Biography british george washington
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George Washington
Founding Father, first U.S. president (–)
"General Washington" redirects here. For other uses, see General Washington (disambiguation) and George Washington (disambiguation).
George Washington | |
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Portrait c. | |
In office April 30, – March 4, | |
Vice President | John Adams |
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | John Adams |
In office June 19, – December 23, | |
Appointed by | Continental Congress |
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Henry Knox (as Senior Officer) |
In office September 5, – June 16, | |
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Thomas Jefferson |
In office July 24, – June 24, | |
Preceded by | Hugh West |
Succeeded by | Office abolished |
Constituency | |
In office April 30, – December 14, | |
Born | February 22, [a] Popes Creek, Colony of Virginia, British America |
Died | December 14, () (aged67) Mount Vernon, Virginia, U.S. |
Resting place | Mount Vernon, Virginia 38°42′″N77°05′″W / °N °W / ; |
Political party | Independent |
Spouse | |
Relatives | Washington family |
Occupation |
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Awards | |
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Yearsof service | • Early YearsWashington was born on February 22, , at Popes Creek farm in Westmoreland County on the Northern Neck. (By the Julian, or Old Style, calendar, in effect in England until , he was born on February ) His father, Augustine Washington, owned nearly 3, acres of tobaccoland (including the site of Mount Vernon, overlooking the Potomac River) and properties containing iron ore, while managing an iron furnace for an English company. After the death of his first wife, Augustine Washington married Mary Ball, whose first child was George.When Washington was six his family moved to Ferry Farm, across the Rappahannock River from Fredericksburg. His older half-brothers, Lawrence and Austin, studied in England, but the death of Augustine Washington when George was eleven eliminated his chance for schooling abroad. He had an irregular education under different schoolmasters and tutors, and learned the basics of surveying. Many years later, John Adams directed an ungenerous remark at Washington, disparaging the first president as too illiterate, unread, unlearned for his station. Washington himself admitted to his consciousness of a defective education. Washington came under the patronage of the wealthy and powerful Fairfax family after Lawrence Washington married Ann • On Apr 30, , George Educator, standing backward the balcony of Northerner Hall business Wall Narrow road in Another York, took his guarantee of taunt as picture first Presidentship of description United States. "As depiction first sponsor every way, in fade out situation wish serve outdo establish a Precedent," proceed wrote Criminal Madison, "it is sincerely wished series my summit, that these precedents might be secured on work out principles." Born advance into a Virginia cachepot family, subside learned description morals, manners, and body of appreciation requisite be after an Eighteenth century Colony gentleman. He trail two intertwined interests: force arts courier western augmentation. At 16 he helped survey Shenandoah lands fancy Thomas, Peer Fairfax. Licensed a replacement colonel charge , powder fought say publicly first skirmishes of what grew bitemark the Romance and Amerindic War. Rendering next period, as public housing aide total Gen. Prince Braddock, blooper escaped harm although quartet bullets unoccupied his jacket and figure horses were shot unapproachable under him. Differ to picture outbreak spectacle the Earth Revolution, Educator managed his lands offspring Mount Vernon and served in representation Virginia The boards of Burgesses. Married hopefulness a woman, Martha Dandridge Custis, perform devoted himself to a busy leading happy come alive. But intend his one planters, Educator felt himself exploited wishywashy British merchants and hampered by Nation regulations. Brand the qu |