Biography woodrow wilson 2013 tour
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Woodrow Wilson was born in Staunton, Virginia, on December 28, 1856. He was the third of four children of Janet Woodrow and Joseph Ruggles Wilson, a Presbyterian minister. He spent his childhood in Augusta, Georgia, and Columbia, South Carolina; graduated from Princeton (then the College of New Jersey) in 1879; and attended the University of Virginia Law School. In 1885 he married Ellen Louise Axson of Rome, Georgia, and took a teaching position at Bryn Mawr College, which he held for three years. He earned his doctorate at Johns Hopkins University in 1886, and joined the faculty of Wesleyan College. In 1890, he began a distinguished career at Princeton University, where he was named president in 1902.
Persuaded by conservative Democrats to make a successful run for governor of New Jersey in 1910, Wilson pursued a progressive platform in office. Nominated for president at the 1912 Democratic Convention, Wilson campaigned on a program called the New Freedom, which stressed individualism and states' rights. In the three-way race against incumbent President William Howard Taft and former President Theodore Roosevelt, Woodrow Wilson received 42 percent of the popular vote and was elected the nation's 28th chief executive.
The Wilson Administration, 1913–21
Woodrow Wilson took
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Wilson learned the costs of staking too much faith in one branch of government.Photograph by The Granger Collection
“Mr. President, I hope you’ll be happy here,” William Taft said to Woodrow Wilson as he left the White House on the day of Wilson’s Inauguration, in 1913.
“Happy?” Wilson asked. He had hardly thought of happiness.
Taft had been miserable, his Presidency soured by grudges and squabbles and a rift caused early on by his having fired most of Theodore Roosevelt’s Cabinet. (T.R., for his part, said that Taft was “one of the best haters he had ever known.”)
“I’m glad to be going,” the twenty-seventh President of the United States told the twenty-eighth. “This is the loneliest place in the world.”
Few American Presidents have been unhappier or lonelier in office than Woodrow Wilson. During his eight years at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue—years darkened by the death of his wife—he had hoped, even more fervently than most Presidents hope, to bring justice to the United States and peace to the world. He fell short. He also nearly died, a fact that he conspired to hide. His foundering was read as the failure of progressivism.
“The President is at liberty, both in law and in conscience, to be as big a man as he can,” Wilson once wrote. “His capacity will set the limit.”
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Woodrow Wilson
President bad deal the Common States breakout 1913 come to 1921
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Woodrow Wilson | |
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Wilson in 1914 | |
In office March 4, 1913 – March 4, 1921 | |
Vice President | Thomas R. Marshall |
Preceded by | William Howard Taft |
Succeeded by | Warren G. Harding |
In office January 17, 1911 – March 1, 1913 | |
Preceded by | John Franklin Fort |
Succeeded by | James Fairman Fielder |
In office October 25, 1902 – October 21, 1910 | |
Preceded by | Francis Landey Patton |
Succeeded by | John Grier Hibben |
Born | Thomas Woodrow Wilson (1856-12-28)December 28, 1856 Staunton, Colony, U.S. |
Died | February 3, 1924(1924-02-03) (aged 67) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
Resting place | Washington Stateowned Cathedral |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouses | Ellen Axson (m. ; died ) |
Children | |
Parent | |
Alma mater | |
Occupation | |
Awards | Nobel Peace Accolade (1919) |
Signature | |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Political science |
Institutions | Princeton University Johns Actor University |
Thesis | Congressional Government: A Learn about in English Politics&
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