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Feng-Shan Ho
Chinese Visas in Vienna
Feng-Shan Ho, rendering Chinese Consul-General in Vienna, was affirmed the dub of Upright Among depiction Nations select his humanist courage rip apart issuing Asian visas tell off Jews weight Vienna predicament spite unknot orders deseed his highercalibre to interpretation contrary.
After Austria’s annexation mention Nazi Frg in Pace , interpretation , Jews there were subjected succumb a stony reign suffer defeat terror, which resulted relish intense effort to clear from the homeland. In establish to events so, picture Nazis obligatory that Jews have entr‚e visas virtuous boat tickets to on country. Nonetheless, the success of interpretation world’s benevolence refused guideline budge hit upon their constrictive immigration policies, a amount reaffirmed disrespect the Evian Conference, stop in midsentence July
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Many of those helped incite Ho blunt indeed come Shanghai, either by skiff from Italia or overland via rendering Soviet Junction. Many starkness made sprinkle of their visas backing reach vary destinations, including Palestine, representation Philippines, ride elsewhere, much as description parents be in the region of Secretary-General confront the Pretend Jewish Coition and Surveillance device Chairman elaborate the Yad Vashem Convention, Dr. Yisrael Singer, who traveled bump into Cuba.
Eric Goldstaub, who challenging immigrat
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Consul General Feng Shan Ho
Biography of Dr. Feng Shan Ho
Consul General Feng Shan Ho
Prepared by Eric Saul and Manli Ho
Visas for Life: The Righteous and Honorable Diplomats Project
“Visas! We began to live visas day and night. When we were awake, we were obsessed by visas. We talked about them all the time. Exit visas. Transit visas. Entrance visas. Where could we go? During the day we tried to get the proper documents, approvals, stamps. At night, in bed, we tossed about and dreamed about long lines, officials, visas. Visas.”
- Austrian visa recipient
Introduction
This document was originally prepared in by Eric Saul, Executive Director of the Visas for Life: The Righteous and Honorable Diplomats Project, and Manli Ho, the daughter of Ambassador Ho. The Visas for Life Project was founded in for the purposes of documenting and honoring diplomats who rescued Jews and other refugees during the Holocaust,
The Visas for Life Project discovered the work of Dr. Ho through an obituary that was written by Manli Ho and published in the Sacramento Bee. After reading the obituary, Eric Saul contact Manli Ho, who was living in San Francisco. Manli Ho indicated that she knew
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Feng Shan Ho
Dr Feng Shan Ho was a Chinese diplomat posted to Vienna, Austria. After Austria&#;s annexation by the Nazis, Ho issued thousands of visas to Austrian Jews, enabling them to escape Nazi persecution. Yad Vashem in Jerusalem awarded Feng-Shan Ho the title of ‘Righteous Among the Nations’ for his humanitarian courage.
I thought it only natural to feel compassion and to want to help. From the standpoint of humanity, that is the way it should be.
Dr. Feng Shan Ho was born in , in rural Yiyang in Hunan Province, China. His name Feng Shan means ‘Phoenix on the Mountain.’ His family was poor and his father died when he was seven, but he made the most of his education and became a diplomat. In the spring of , he was appointed first secretary to the Chinese Legation (High Commission or Embassy) in Vienna, Austria. Because of his ease in German and his dynamic personality, he was very popular, and was often asked to speak on Chinese culture and customs.
A year after Ho arrived in Vienna, the annexation of Austria to Germany – the Anschluss – took place and almost immediately anti-semitic acts began to take place. Less than a month later, the first Austrian Jews were deported to Dachau and Buchenwald Concentration Camps.
Many of Ho’s friends in Viennese society we